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The question in the image is an economic problem that deals with total cost (TC) and total revenue (TR) in determining the break-even point (pulang pokok) and analyzing profitability at a certain production level.

The provided equations are:
- **Total Cost (TC)**: \( TC = 20,000 + 100Q \)
- **Total Revenue (TR)**: \( TR = 200Q \)

Where:
- \( Q \) is the number of units produced.

### Part 1: Finding the Break-even Point
At the break-even point, total revenue equals total cost:
\[
TR = TC
\]
Substitute the given equations for TR and TC:
\[
200Q = 20,000 + 100Q
\]
Now, solve for \( Q \):
\[
200Q - 100Q = 20,000
\]
\[
100Q = 20,000
\]
\[
Q = \frac{20,000}{100} = 200
\]

Thus, the break-even point occurs when the company produces **200 units**.

### Part 2: Analyzing for 150 Units of Production
Next, we calculate the total cost and total revenue if the company produces 150 units.

- **Total Revenue at \( Q = 150 \)**:
\[
TR = 200 \times 150 = 30,000
\]
- **Total Cost at \( Q = 150 \)**:
\[
TC = 20,000 + 100 \times 150 = 20,000 + 15,000 = 35,000
\]

At 150 units, the total cost is 35,000, and the total revenue is 30,000. Therefore, the company is operating at a **loss of 5,000** because the total revenue is less than the total cost.

### Summary:
- Break-even point: **200 units**.
- At 150 units: The company incurs a **loss of 5,000**.

Would you like more detailed explanations or have any questions about the steps?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:
1. How do you calculate profit or loss at any production level?
2. What happens if the company produces more than 200 units?
3. How would the break-even point change if fixed costs increased?
4. What is the significance of the break-even point in business analysis?
5. How does the relationship between fixed costs and variable costs impact profitability?

**Tip**: When analyzing break-even points, always keep in mind that producing less than the break-even quantity results in a loss, while producing more leads to profit.

Andaikan biaya total yang dikeluarkan perusahaan ditunjukkan oleh persamaan: TC = 20.000 + 100Q, sedangkan penerimaan totalnya: TR = 200Q. Pada tingkat berapa perusahaan mengalami pulang pokok? Apa yang terjadi jika perusahaan memproduksi 150 unit?

Learn how to calculate the break-even point for a company with the cost function TC = 20,000 + 100Q and revenue function TR = 200Q. Analyze production levels at 150 units and determine profit or loss. Suitable for college-level economics or business studies.

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