Math Problem Statement

For the given exponential​ function, find the average rate for x equals 1 and x equals 7. f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals e Superscript x minus 1 Baseline minus 7 Question content area bottom Part 1 The average rate of change is approximately    enter your response here. ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth as ​needed.)

Solution

To find the average rate of change of the exponential function f(x)=ex17f(x) = e^{x-1} - 7 between x=1x = 1 and x=7x = 7, we use the formula:

Average rate of change=f(b)f(a)ba\text{Average rate of change} = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}

Step 1: Identify aa and bb

  • a=1a = 1
  • b=7b = 7

Step 2: Calculate f(1)f(1) and f(7)f(7)

The function is f(x)=ex17f(x) = e^{x-1} - 7.

  1. For f(1)f(1): f(1)=e117=e07=17=6f(1) = e^{1-1} - 7 = e^0 - 7 = 1 - 7 = -6

  2. For f(7)f(7): f(7)=e717=e67f(7) = e^{7-1} - 7 = e^6 - 7

Approximating e6e^6 using a calculator: e6403.4288e^6 \approx 403.4288 f(7)=403.42887=396.4288f(7) = 403.4288 - 7 = 396.4288

Step 3: Compute the average rate of change

Average rate of change=f(7)f(1)71\text{Average rate of change} = \frac{f(7) - f(1)}{7 - 1} Substitute the values: Average rate of change=396.4288(6)71\text{Average rate of change} = \frac{396.4288 - (-6)}{7 - 1} Average rate of change=396.4288+66\text{Average rate of change} = \frac{396.4288 + 6}{6} Average rate of change=402.4288667.07\text{Average rate of change} = \frac{402.4288}{6} \approx 67.07

Final Answer:

The average rate of change is approximately 67.07.

Do you want a more detailed breakdown or assistance with similar problems?


  1. What does the average rate of change signify in exponential functions?
  2. How does exe^x influence the steepness of the curve?
  3. What is the role of the constant 7-7 in the function f(x)f(x)?
  4. How can we generalize the average rate of change formula for other intervals?
  5. How does the base ee differ from other exponential bases?

Tip: Always calculate exe^x using at least four decimal places to ensure precision in intermediate steps.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Average Rate of Change
Properties of e (Euler's Number)

Formulas

Average rate of change = (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)

Theorems

Exponential Growth and Decay
Fundamental Properties of Exponential Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12