Math Problem Statement

1+5+10+15+20+...+100=...?

Solution

The given sequence is an arithmetic sequence where the first term a=1a = 1 and the common difference d=5d = 5.

We need to find the sum of this arithmetic sequence from 1 to 100. To do so, we'll use the formula for the sum SnS_n of an arithmetic sequence:

Sn=n2×(a+l)S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (a + l)

Where:

  • nn is the number of terms,
  • aa is the first term,
  • ll is the last term (100 in this case).

Step 1: Find the number of terms nn

The general term of an arithmetic sequence is given by: an=a+(n1)da_n = a + (n-1) \cdot d

We know the last term an=100a_n = 100, so we solve for nn:

100=1+(n1)5100 = 1 + (n-1) \cdot 5

99=(n1)599 = (n-1) \cdot 5

n1=995=19.8n-1 = \frac{99}{5} = 19.8

So, n=20.8+1=21n = 20.8 + 1 = 21

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences
Series
Summation

Formulas

Sum of an arithmetic sequence: S_n = (n/2) × (a + l)
General term of an arithmetic sequence: a_n = a + (n-1) × d

Theorems

Arithmetic Series Sum Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12