Math Problem Statement
A bicycle with 20 -inch diameter wheels is traveling at 17 mi/h.
Find the angular speed of the wheels in rad/min.
Enter the exact answer.
ω=
Number rad/min
How many revolutions per minute do the wheels make?
Round your answer to three decimal places.
The wheels make Number revolutions per minute.
Solution
To solve this, we need to find the angular speed in radians per minute and the number of revolutions per minute.
Step 1: Find the angular speed in rad/min
The angular speed can be found using the relationship between linear speed and the radius of the wheel. We need to convert the bicycle’s linear speed into the angular speed.
The linear speed (in miles per hour, ) is related to the angular speed by the following formula:
where:
- is the linear speed,
- is the radius of the wheel, and
- is the angular speed in radians per minute.
We need to convert the linear speed into inches per minute:
- ,
- ,
- .
So, we first convert to inches per minute.
Now, let's calculate this:
After simplifying:
Now that we know the linear speed is , we need the radius . The diameter of the wheel is 20 inches, so the radius .
Now we can solve for the angular speed :
Step 2: Find the number of revolutions per minute
The number of revolutions per minute (RPM) is the number of times the wheel completes a full rotation in one minute. One revolution corresponds to radians. So, the number of revolutions per minute is:
Using , we get:
Final Answers:
- The angular speed .
- The number of revolutions per minute (RPM) is approximately 285.451.
Let me know if you'd like further explanation on any of these steps!
Related Questions:
- How does the radius of the wheel affect the angular speed?
- How can we calculate angular speed in radians per second instead of radians per minute?
- What would happen if the speed of the bicycle were increased?
- How do we calculate the linear velocity of a rotating object given its angular speed and radius?
- Why is it important to use consistent units when calculating angular velocity?
Tip: To make conversions easier, always ensure that units cancel out properly, and remember to convert both time and distance into compatible units (e.g., minutes and inches, in this case).
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Speed
Angular Speed
Conversions
Revolutions per Minute
Formulas
v = r * ω
ω = v / r
RPM = ω / (2π)
Theorems
Relationship between linear speed and angular speed
Conversions between units of speed
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
Related Recommendation
Calculate Angular Speed and RPM for a Bicycle Wheel
Angular Speed of a Bicycle Wheel with 24-inch Diameter Traveling at 15 mi/h
Find Angular Speed and Revolutions of a Bicycle Wheel
Find Angular Speed of Bicycle Wheel with 24-inch Diameter at 14 mph
Calculate Angular Speed of a Bicycle with 20-inch Wheels at 13 mph