Math Problem Statement
Determine the angle between the lines passing through the given points, round your answer to the nearest hundredth if necessary:
Line A passes through points: (-2, -7) and (1, -9) Line B passes through points: (5, -1) and (8, 3)
Solution
To determine the angle between the two lines, we first need to calculate the slopes of each line.
Step 1: Calculate the slope of Line A
The slope of a line passing through two points and is given by:
For Line A, which passes through the points and :
So, the slope of Line A, , is .
Step 2: Calculate the slope of Line B
For Line B, which passes through the points and :
So, the slope of Line B, , is .
Step 3: Use the formula for the angle between two lines
The angle between two lines with slopes and is given by:
Substituting and :
Simplifying the expression:
Step 4: Calculate the angle
Now, we take the arctan (inverse tangent) to find the angle:
Using a calculator:
Final Answer:
The angle between the two lines is approximately 86.82 degrees.
Would you like more details on any part of the solution?
Here are five related questions you might find interesting:
- How do you calculate the angle between two lines that are perpendicular?
- What is the significance of the angle between two intersecting lines?
- How do you find the slope of a line parallel to a given line?
- What is the equation of a line that passes through a given point and has a specific slope?
- How does changing one point on a line affect the slope and angle?
Tip: When dealing with angles between lines, a small change in slope can lead to a large change in the resulting angle.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Analytic Geometry
Slopes of Lines
Angle Between Two Lines
Formulas
Slope of a line: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Angle between two lines: tan(θ) = |(m1 - m2) / (1 + m1 * m2)|
Theorems
Tangent Formula for Angle Between Two Lines
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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