Math Problem Statement
Four different linear functions are represented below. (a) Which function's graph is the least steep? (b) Which function has the graph with the greatest y-intercept? (c) Which functions have graphs with slopes less than -3? (Check all that apply.)
Solution
Let's analyze each function based on the provided information:
Function 1:
- This is the graph in the top-left quadrant.
- The slope appears to be positive and relatively steep.
Function 2:
- Given as a table with points , , , , and .
- To find the slope, use any two points: The slope is .
Function 3:
- The slope is .
Function 4:
- The slope is and the -intercept is .
- Equation: .
Now let's answer the questions:
(a) Which function's graph is the least steep?
- Steepness relates to the absolute value of the slope.
- Slopes: Function 1 (unknown but positive), Function 2 (), Function 3 (), Function 4 ().
- The least steep graph corresponds to the smallest absolute slope.
(b) Which function has the graph with the greatest -intercept?
- -intercepts:
- Function 1 (unclear but appears positive),
- Function 2 ( when ),
- Function 3 ( when ),
- Function 4 ( when ).
- The greatest -intercept is .
(c) Which functions have graphs with slopes less than ?
- Slopes less than :
- Function 2 () is less than .
Do you need any further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 relative questions to expand on this topic:
- How does the steepness of a graph relate to the magnitude of the slope?
- How can you determine the slope from a graph directly?
- What role does the -intercept play in graphing linear functions?
- How can we derive the equation of a line from two points?
- What is the significance of a positive versus negative slope in a graph?
Tip: Remember that the slope tells you how much the -value changes for each unit increase in . The greater the absolute value of the slope, the steeper the line.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Functions
Slope-Intercept Form
Graph Analysis
Formulas
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Equation of a line: y = mx + b
Theorems
Slope of a Line
y-Intercept
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10