Math Problem Statement

Find the absolute value of the complex number |9 - 3i|. Options: A) √89, B) 4√5, C) 3√10, D) √97

Solution

To find the absolute value of the complex number 93i9 - 3i, we use the formula for the modulus of a complex number z=a+biz = a + bi, which is:

z=a2+b2|z| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}

Here:

  • a=9a = 9 (real part),
  • b=3b = -3 (imaginary part).

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Square the real part aa and the imaginary part bb:

a2=92=81,b2=(3)2=9a^2 = 9^2 = 81, \quad b^2 = (-3)^2 = 9

  1. Add the squares together:

a2+b2=81+9=90a^2 + b^2 = 81 + 9 = 90

  1. Take the square root of the sum:

z=90|z| = \sqrt{90}

  1. Simplify 90\sqrt{90}:

90=9×10=910=310\sqrt{90} = \sqrt{9 \times 10} = \sqrt{9} \cdot \sqrt{10} = 3\sqrt{10}

Final Answer:

The absolute value of 93i9 - 3i is 3103\sqrt{10}, which matches option C.


Let me know if you'd like me to expand on any part of this solution!

Related Questions:

  1. How do you find the absolute value of any complex number?
  2. How can you simplify square roots involving products of numbers?
  3. What is the general formula for the modulus of a+bia + bi?
  4. What are some real-world applications of complex numbers?
  5. How do you plot a complex number on the complex plane?

Tip:

To simplify square roots, factorize the number into primes and extract squares. For example, 90=9×10=310\sqrt{90} = \sqrt{9 \times 10} = 3\sqrt{10}.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complex Numbers
Absolute Value of a Complex Number

Formulas

|z| = √(a² + b²), where z = a + bi

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11