Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image contains a mathematical problem related to vectors and geometry in 3D space. Here is a breakdown of the questions from the image:
Given Points:
- Point A:
- Point B:
- Point C:
Questions:
- (a) Verify that the vector is perpendicular to the plane ABC, and write down the Cartesian equation of the plane.
- (b) The line passes through point and point . Write down the vector equation of the line .
- (c) The line is the reflection of the line in the plane ABC. Find a vector equation of .
Let's begin by addressing part (a):
(a) Perpendicular Vector and Cartesian Equation of the Plane:
To verify that is perpendicular to the plane, we need to:
- Find a normal vector to the plane ABC.
- Confirm that the given vector is a scalar multiple of this normal vector.
- Then, write the equation of the plane using the general form , where is the normal vector.
I'll compute the necessary steps now.### Results for part (a):
- The normal vector to the plane ABC is .
- The given vector is not parallel to the normal vector of the plane ABC (i.e., it is not a scalar multiple of the normal vector).
- The Cartesian equation of the plane ABC is: or equivalently:
Now, let's proceed to part (b), where we need to find the vector equation of the line that passes through points and .### Part (b): Vector Equation of Line
The direction vector of line , which passes through points and , is:
The vector equation of the line is: where is a parameter.
Next, for part (c), we need to find the vector equation of the line , which is the reflection of in the plane ABC.
Would you like to continue with part (c) or have any specific clarifications so far?
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
3D Geometry
Vectors
Planes and Lines
Formulas
Vector equation of a line: r = a + t * d
Cartesian equation of a plane: ax + by + cz = d
Theorems
Dot product theorem to check perpendicularity
Reflection formula in a plane
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12