Math Problem Statement

What are the zeros of the polynomial 6x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x?

Solution

Here are the solutions to the questions shown in the uploaded image:


Question 1: What are the zeros of the polynomial 6x3+2x24x6x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x?

Solution:

  1. Factor the polynomial: 6x3+2x24x=2x(3x2+x2)6x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x = 2x(3x^2 + x - 2)
  2. Solve 3x2+x2=03x^2 + x - 2 = 0 using the quadratic formula: x=b±b24ac2a, where a=3,b=1,c=2x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}, \text{ where } a = 3, b = 1, c = -2 x=1±124(3)(2)2(3)=1±1+246=1±256=1±56x = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1^2 - 4(3)(-2)}}{2(3)} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{1 + 24}}{6} = \frac{-1 \pm \sqrt{25}}{6} = \frac{-1 \pm 5}{6} x=1+56=46=23,x=156=66=1x = \frac{-1 + 5}{6} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}, \quad x = \frac{-1 - 5}{6} = \frac{-6}{6} = -1
  3. The zeros are: x=0,x=23,x=1x = 0, x = \frac{2}{3}, x = -1

Answer: (a) 0,23,10, \frac{2}{3}, -1


Question 2: What does the graph below represent?

Solution:

  1. The graph shows a parabola that opens downward.
  2. This indicates a negative leading coefficient.
  3. Since both ends of the graph go to -\infty, it must be an even-degree polynomial.

Answer: (a) Negative leading coefficient and even-degree polynomial


Question 3: Identify the degree, leading coefficient, and leading term of the polynomial 2x1025x4+30x320x+5-2x^{10} - 25x^4 + 30x^3 - 20x + 5.

Solution:

  1. The degree of the polynomial is the highest power of xx, which is 1010.
  2. The leading term is the term with the highest degree: 2x10-2x^{10}.
  3. The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the leading term, which is 2-2.

Answer: (d) 10,2,2x1010, -2, -2x^{10}


Question 4: Considering the removable discontinuities of the function f(x)=x10x212x+20f(x) = \frac{x - 10}{x^2 - 12x + 20}:

Solution:

  1. Factor the denominator: x212x+20=(x10)(x2)x^2 - 12x + 20 = (x - 10)(x - 2)
  2. The function becomes: f(x)=x10(x10)(x2)f(x) = \frac{x - 10}{(x - 10)(x - 2)}
  3. The removable discontinuity occurs where the numerator and denominator cancel, i.e., x10=0x=10x - 10 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 10.
  4. The non-removable discontinuity is at x2=0x=2x - 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 2.

Answer: (c) x=10,2x = 10, 2 are removable discontinuities


Question 5: What are the vertical asymptotes of the function f(x)=x1x2+4x+3f(x) = \frac{x - 1}{x^2 + 4x + 3}?

Solution:

  1. Factor the denominator: x2+4x+3=(x+1)(x+3)x^2 + 4x + 3 = (x + 1)(x + 3)
  2. The vertical asymptotes occur where the denominator is zero, i.e., x+1=0x + 1 = 0 or x+3=0x + 3 = 0. x=1,x=3x = -1, x = -3

Answer: (a) x=3,x=1x = -3, x = -1


Let me know if you'd like further details or have additional questions!


Expanding Questions:

  1. How does factoring a polynomial help in finding its zeros?
  2. What are the characteristics of even-degree vs. odd-degree polynomials in graphs?
  3. How do you distinguish removable discontinuities from vertical asymptotes?
  4. Why does a negative leading coefficient result in a downward-opening parabola?
  5. How do you compute the vertical and horizontal asymptotes of a rational function?

Tip:

When solving polynomials or rational functions, always start by factoring completely—it simplifies finding roots, discontinuities, and asymptotes!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Factorization
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Quadratic equation formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

Theorems

Zero Product Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12