Math Problem Statement

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Z-transform
Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

Z-transform: \( \mathcal{Z}\{u_n\} = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} u_n z^{-n} \)
Z-transform of sinusoidal sequences: \( \mathcal{Z}\{ \sin(\omega n + \phi) \} = \frac{z \sin(\phi) + z^2 \sin(\omega - \phi)}{z^2 - 2z \cos(\omega) + 1} \)

Theorems

Z-transform properties for sinusoidal functions

Suitable Grade Level

University