Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of this line in slope-intercept format.

Solution

To write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form, which is y=mx+by = mx + b, we need the slope (mm) and the y-intercept (bb) of the line.

Step 1: Identify the Slope (mm)

The slope is the "rise over run," or the change in yy divided by the change in xx between two points on the line. From the graph:

  • Choose two clear points where the line crosses grid intersections. For example, we can see the line passes through (0,3)(0, 3) and (3,0)(3, 0).
  • Calculate the slope: m=change in ychange in x=0330=33=1m = \frac{\text{change in } y}{\text{change in } x} = \frac{0 - 3}{3 - 0} = \frac{-3}{3} = -1

Step 2: Identify the y-intercept (bb)

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis. From the graph, we see that the line crosses the y-axis at (0,3)(0, 3), so b=3b = 3.

Step 3: Write the Equation

Now that we have m=1m = -1 and b=3b = 3, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is: y=x+3y = -x + 3

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?


  1. How do you determine the slope from two points on a line?
  2. What is the significance of the y-intercept in a linear equation?
  3. How can you identify if a slope is positive or negative by looking at the line?
  4. How would the equation change if the line crossed the y-axis at a different point?
  5. What does it mean if the slope of a line is zero?

Tip: When writing equations from a graph, use clear intersection points to minimize calculation errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9