Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of this line in slope-intercept form. Write your answer using integers, proper fractions, and improper fractions in simplest form.

Solution

To write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b), let's calculate the slope (mm) and y-intercept (bb).


Step 1: Calculate the slope (mm)

The slope formula is: m=riserunm = \frac{\text{rise}}{\text{run}} From the graph, two clear points on the line are: (2,6) and (4,2)(2, -6) \text{ and } (4, -2)

The "rise" is the difference in the yy-coordinates: rise=2(6)=2+6=4\text{rise} = -2 - (-6) = -2 + 6 = 4

The "run" is the difference in the xx-coordinates: run=42=2\text{run} = 4 - 2 = 2

Thus, the slope is: m=riserun=42=2m = \frac{\text{rise}}{\text{run}} = \frac{4}{2} = 2


Step 2: Determine the y-intercept (bb)

The equation of the line is y=mx+by = mx + b. Using m=2m = 2, substitute one of the points into the equation to solve for bb.

Using the point (2,6)(2, -6): y=mx+by = mx + b 6=2(2)+b-6 = 2(2) + b 6=4+b-6 = 4 + b b=64=10b = -6 - 4 = -10


Final Equation:

The slope-intercept form of the line is: y=2x10y = 2x - 10


Would you like a breakdown of any specific step? Let me know if you have questions!


Related Questions:

  1. How do you determine the slope if the graph is not clear?
  2. Can the slope ever be negative, and what does it mean visually?
  3. What is the point-slope form of this line?
  4. How do you convert from slope-intercept form to standard form?
  5. Why is the y-intercept useful in graphing a line?

Tip:

Always simplify the slope and ensure your answer is in the simplest form (integer or fraction).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Graphing Lines

Formulas

y = mx + b
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Equation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9