Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of this line in slope-intercept form.

Write the equation of this line in slope-intercept form.

Solution

The slope-intercept form of a line is given by the equation:

y=mx+by = mx + b

where:

  • mm is the slope of the line,
  • bb is the y-intercept (the point where the line crosses the y-axis).

Step 1: Determine the slope (mm)

The slope mm can be found by identifying two points on the line and using the formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Looking at the graph, we can choose two points:

  • The line passes through the point (0,1)(0, 1), which is the y-intercept.
  • It also passes through the point (2,1)(2, -1).

Using these points:

m=1120=22=1m = \frac{-1 - 1}{2 - 0} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1

So, the slope m=1m = -1.

Step 2: Identify the y-intercept (bb)

The line crosses the y-axis at (0,1)(0, 1), so the y-intercept b=1b = 1.

Final Equation:

Substitute the values of mm and bb into the slope-intercept form:

y=x+1y = -x + 1

This is the equation of the line.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. What is the equation of a line with a slope of 2 and a y-intercept of -3?
  2. How do you find the x-intercept of a line from its equation?
  3. Can a line have an undefined slope? What does it represent?
  4. How would the equation change if the slope was positive?
  5. What is the general form of a linear equation?

Tip: When identifying points on a graph, it's useful to pick points where the line clearly crosses grid intersections for better accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Equation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10