Math Problem Statement

Solve

Calculate Working Capital based on the XYZ Balance Sheet as of 31st March 2014.

Solution

To solve the problem shown in the image, we will calculate the Working Capital based on the XYZ Balance Sheet as of 31st March 2014.

Working Capital Formula:

Working Capital=Current AssetsCurrent Liabilities\text{Working Capital} = \text{Current Assets} - \text{Current Liabilities}

From the balance sheet:

  • Current Assets include:

    • Stock = 75,000
    • Debtors = 30,000
    • Cash = 15,000
    • Bank = 20,000

    Total Current Assets = 75,000 + 30,000 + 15,000 + 20,000 = 140,000

  • Current Liabilities include:

    • Creditors = 70,000
    • Bank Overdraft = 130,000

    Total Current Liabilities = 70,000 + 130,000 = 200,000

Calculation of Working Capital:

Working Capital=140,000200,000=60,000\text{Working Capital} = 140,000 - 200,000 = -60,000

The working capital is negative, indicating a deficit of ₹60,000.

Would you like further details on this calculation or more context on working capital? Here are five questions that can expand your understanding:

  1. How does negative working capital affect a company's liquidity?
  2. What other financial ratios can be derived from a balance sheet?
  3. How do current assets and liabilities impact business operations?
  4. What strategies can a company use to improve its working capital?
  5. Can a business survive long-term with negative working capital?

Tip: Monitoring working capital is essential for maintaining liquidity and ensuring a business can meet its short-term obligations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Financial Mathematics
Working Capital Calculation

Formulas

Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate - Business or Finance Studies