Math Problem Statement
Define
Q
as the region bounded by the functions
f
(
x
)
x
and
x
1
2
in the first quadrant between
y
3
and
y
6
. If
Q
is rotated around the
y
-axis, what is the volume of the resulting solid?
Submit an exact answer in terms of
π
.
Solution
The problem involves finding the volume of a solid of revolution formed by rotating the region around the -axis. Let's break down the steps and calculate the volume.
Step 1: Define the region
- The curve is .
- The boundaries are the vertical lines and and .
First, we rewrite the equation in terms of : This equation will be helpful when rotating around the -axis.
Step 2: Set up the integral using the shell method
Since the region is rotated around the -axis, we will use the shell method. The formula for the volume of a solid of revolution using the shell method is:
In our case:
- The radius of the shell is , as the region is rotated around the -axis.
- The height of the shell is the distance between and , which is .
So the volume is given by: [ V = 2\pta
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Solids of Revolution
Shell Method
Formulas
Volume of solid of revolution using shell method: V = 2π ∫ (radius of shell) * (height of shell) dy
Theorems
The Shell Method
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Calculus
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