https://file.aiquickdraw.com/mathbot/file/172699032143509obvqd1.jpg

In this image, we have a financial problem involving a *Balance General Clasificado* (Classified Balance Sheet) for the years 2023 and 2022. The task requires completing vertical and horizontal financial analysis based on the data provided for assets (*Activos*) and liabilities (*Pasivos*).

Here’s how the analysis will proceed:

### Vertical Analysis (Análisis Vertical)
- In a vertical analysis, each balance sheet item is presented as a percentage of the total. For assets and liabilities, the formula is:
  \[
  \text{Percentage of each item} = \left( \frac{\text{Specific item}}{\text{Total}} \right) \times 100
  \]
  This will be applied for both 2023 and 2022.

### Horizontal Analysis (Análisis Horizontal)
- In a horizontal analysis, the change in each item between 2022 and 2023 is calculated. The formulas are:
  \[
  \text{Variation in $} = \text{Item value in 2023} - \text{Item value in 2022}
  \]
  \[
  \text{Variation in \%} = \left( \frac{\text{Variation in $}}{\text{Item value in 2022}} \right) \times 100
  \]
  This is done for both assets and liabilities.

### Let's break down the data from the balance sheet:
- **2023**:
  - Assets (*Activos*): Circulantes: 850, Fijos: 6,500, Otros: 3,400
  - Liabilities (*Pasivos*): Circulantes: 650, Largo Plazo: 4,000, Patrimonio: 6,100
  - Total Activos & Pasivos: 10,750
- **2022**:
  - Assets (*Activos*): Circulantes: 450, Fijos: 5,000, Otros: 2,300
  - Liabilities (*Pasivos*): Circulantes: 450, Largo Plazo: 2,800, Patrimonio: 5,000
  - Total Activos & Pasivos: 7,750

#### I'll now calculate both the vertical and horizontal analysis tables.

A partir de los siguientes estados financieros terminados a los años 2023 y 2022, se pide completar los siguientes Cuadros de Análisis Vertical y Horizontal.

Complete a vertical and horizontal financial analysis for the Balance General Clasificado (Classified Balance Sheet) for the years 2023 and 2022. Learn key concepts and formulas used in financial analysis including percentage change and item-by-item comparison.

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