Math Problem Statement

Two angles are vertical.

One angle measures 145 degrees.

The other angle measures 2x+5.

What is the value of x?

Solution

Since the two angles are vertical angles, they are congruent. This means they are equal in measure.

The given information states that:

  • One angle measures 145°.
  • The other angle measures 2x+52x + 5.

Since these two angles are congruent, we can set up the following equation:

145=2x+5145 = 2x + 5

Now, solve for xx:

  1. Subtract 5 from both sides: 1455=2x145 - 5 = 2x 140=2x140 = 2x

  2. Divide both sides by 2: 1402=x\frac{140}{2} = x x=70x = 70

So, the value of xx is 70\boxed{70}.

Would you like more details on this, or do you have any other questions? Here are some follow-up questions you might find helpful:

  1. What are some other examples of vertical angles?
  2. How do you know when two angles are congruent?
  3. What happens if the angles are not vertical?
  4. Can vertical angles ever be complementary or supplementary?
  5. How does this problem apply to real-world situations like architecture or engineering?

Tip: Always remember that vertical angles are equal, which can often simplify equations in geometry problems.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Vertical Angles
Algebra

Formulas

Equation of vertical angles: angle1 = angle2

Theorems

Vertical Angles Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9