Math Problem Statement

First write the function in vertex form. Then find the function information below.

​(A) Intercepts

​(B) Vertex

​(C) Maximum or minimum

​(D) Range

​g(x)equals=0.35 x squared minus 0.7 x minus 90.35x2−0.7x−9

Question content area bottom

Part 1

Choose the correct vertex form below.

A.g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared minus 9

g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared minus 9g(x)=0.35(x−1)2−9

B.g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 0.35 right parenthesis squared minus 9.35

g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 0.35 right parenthesis squared minus 9.35g(x)=0.35(x−0.35)2−9.35

C.g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared minus 9.35

g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared minus 9.35g(x)=0.35(x−1)2−9.35

D.g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 0.35 right parenthesis squared minus 9

g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 0.35 left parenthesis x minus 0.35 right parenthesis squared minus 9g(x)=0.35(x−0.35)2−9

Part 2

​(A) What​ is/are the​ x-intercept(s) of the function​ g(x)? Select the correct choice below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

A.

The function​ g(x) has no​ x-intercepts.

B.

The function​ g(x) has​ x-intercept(s)

enter your response here.

​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)

Part 3

What​ is/are the​ y-intercept(s) of the function​ g(x)? Select the correct choice below​ and, if​ necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

A.

The function​ g(x) has​ y-intercept(s)

enter your response here.

​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)

B.

The function​ g(x) has no​ y-intercepts.

Part 4

​(B) What is the vertex of the graph of​ g(x)?

enter your response here

​(Type an ordered​ pair.)

Part 5

​(C) The function​ g(x) has a

▼   maximum

minimum

value of

enter your response here.

Part 6

​(D) What is the range of​ g(x)?

enter your response here

​(Type your answer in interval​ notation.)

Choose the correct vertex form below.input field 1Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.input field 2Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.(B) What is the vertex of the graph of g(x)?(Type an ordered pair.)(C) The function g(x) has avalue ofvalue of.(D) What is the range of g(x)?(Type your answer in interval notation.)

Solution

To analyze the function g(x)=0.35x20.7x9g(x) = 0.35x^2 - 0.7x - 9, let's begin by rewriting it in vertex form, which is g(x)=a(xh)2+kg(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k. Here:

  1. a=0.35a = 0.35
  2. We need to complete the square to find hh and kk.

Part 1: Convert to Vertex Form

Starting with: g(x)=0.35x20.7x9g(x) = 0.35x^2 - 0.7x - 9

Step 1: Factor out 0.350.35 from the xx terms:

g(x)=0.35(x22x)9g(x) = 0.35(x^2 - 2x) - 9

Step 2: Complete the square inside the parentheses.

For x22xx^2 - 2x, we add and subtract 11 (because (22)2=1\left(\frac{-2}{2}\right)^2 = 1):

g(x)=0.35(x22x+11)9g(x) = 0.35(x^2 - 2x + 1 - 1) - 9

=0.35((x1)21)9= 0.35((x - 1)^2 - 1) - 9

Step 3: Distribute 0.350.35 and simplify:

=0.35(x1)20.359= 0.35(x - 1)^2 - 0.35 - 9

=0.35(x1)29.35= 0.35(x - 1)^2 - 9.35

So, the vertex form is: g(x)=0.35(x1)29.35g(x) = 0.35(x - 1)^2 - 9.35

The correct choice is Option C.

Part 2: Intercepts

(A) X-Intercepts

To find the xx-intercepts, set g(x)=0g(x) = 0: 0=0.35(x1)29.350 = 0.35(x - 1)^2 - 9.35

Solving for xx: 0.35(x1)2=9.350.35(x - 1)^2 = 9.35

(x1)2=9.350.35=26.71(x - 1)^2 = \frac{9.35}{0.35} = 26.71

x1=±26.71±5.17x - 1 = \pm \sqrt{26.71} \approx \pm 5.17

x1±5.17x \approx 1 \pm 5.17

So, the xx-intercepts are approximately: x6.17andx4.17x \approx 6.17 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -4.17

(B) Y-Intercept

For the yy-intercept, set x=0x = 0: g(0)=0.35(0)20.7(0)9=9g(0) = 0.35(0)^2 - 0.7(0) - 9 = -9

So, the yy-intercept is (0,9)(0, -9).

Part 3: Vertex

From the vertex form g(x)=0.35(x1)29.35g(x) = 0.35(x - 1)^2 - 9.35, the vertex is: (1,9.35)(1, -9.35)

Part 4: Maximum or Minimum

Since the coefficient of x2x^2 (i.e., 0.350.35) is positive, the parabola opens upwards, meaning it has a minimum at the vertex.

The minimum value of g(x)g(x) is 9.35-9.35, which occurs at x=1x = 1.

Part 5: Range

Since the minimum value of g(x)g(x) is 9.35-9.35 and the function opens upwards, the range is: [9.35,)[-9.35, \infty)

Summary of Answers

  1. Vertex Form: g(x)=0.35(x1)29.35g(x) = 0.35(x - 1)^2 - 9.35 (Option C)
  2. X-Intercepts: Approximately x6.17x \approx 6.17 and x4.17x \approx -4.17
  3. Y-Intercept: (0,9)(0, -9)
  4. Vertex: (1,9.35)(1, -9.35)
  5. Minimum Value: 9.35-9.35 at x=1x = 1
  6. Range: [9.35,)[-9.35, \infty)

Would you like any additional explanations on these steps?


Related Questions

  1. How do you complete the square for a quadratic function?
  2. Why does the sign of the leading coefficient affect the direction of the parabola?
  3. How can you find intercepts directly from the standard form of a quadratic function?
  4. How is the vertex used to determine the maximum or minimum of a parabola?
  5. What are the characteristics of a quadratic function's graph that help define its range?

Tip

For any quadratic function f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c, completing the square is a reliable method to rewrite it in vertex form and easily identify the vertex and other key properties.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Vertex Form
Intercepts
Parabolas

Formulas

Vertex form of a quadratic function: g(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k
Quadratic equation formula for finding x-intercepts: ax^2 + bx + c = 0

Theorems

Vertex Theorem for Quadratic Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12