Math Problem Statement

for g(x) = -3x^2 + 5.2x + 7, find the maximum value of the function

Solution

To find the maximum value of the quadratic function g(x)=3x2+5.2x+7g(x) = -3x^2 + 5.2x + 7, you can use the fact that the maximum or minimum of a quadratic function ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c occurs at the vertex.

For a quadratic function g(x)=ax2+bx+cg(x) = ax^2 + bx + c, the x-coordinate of the vertex is given by:

x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}

Here, a=3a = -3 and b=5.2b = 5.2. Plugging in these values:

x=5.22(3)=5.260.8667x = -\frac{5.2}{2(-3)} = \frac{5.2}{6} \approx 0.8667

Now, substitute this x-value back into the function g(x)g(x) to find the maximum value:

g(0.8667)=3(0.8667)2+5.2(0.8667)+7g(0.8667) = -3(0.8667)^2 + 5.2(0.8667) + 7

Calculating this:

g(0.8667)3(0.7511)+4.5068+72.2533+4.5068+7=9.2535g(0.8667) \approx -3(0.7511) + 4.5068 + 7 \approx -2.2533 + 4.5068 + 7 = 9.2535

So, the maximum value of the function g(x)g(x) is approximately 9.259.25 when x0.8667x \approx 0.8667.

Would you like a more detailed step-by-step explanation or further assistance?


  1. How do you determine whether a quadratic function has a maximum or minimum?
  2. What is the significance of the vertex in the graph of a quadratic function?
  3. How can this method be applied to real-world problems?
  4. How does the sign of aa in a quadratic function affect its graph?
  5. Can the vertex formula be used for non-quadratic functions?

Tip: The vertex form of a quadratic function, g(x)=a(xh)2+kg(x) = a(x-h)^2 + k, directly shows the maximum or minimum value as kk when x=hx = h.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Quadratic Functions
Vertex of a Quadratic Function

Formulas

Vertex formula for a quadratic function

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School