Math Problem Statement
Verify that the root of the equation x³ - 3x + 1 = 0 lies between 0 and 0.8
Solution
To verify that the root of the equation lies between 0 and 0.8, we need to check the values of the function at the endpoints of the interval. If the function changes sign between these points, then by the Intermediate Value Theorem, there is at least one root in this interval.
-
Calculate :
-
Calculate :
Now we observe:
- (positive)
- (negative)
Since is positive and is negative, the function changes sign between and . By the Intermediate Value Theorem, there is at least one root of the equation in the interval .
Therefore, we have verified that a root of the equation lies between 0 and 0.8.
Would you like any additional details or have any questions?
Here are some related questions for further exploration:
- What is the exact value of the root in the interval ?
- How many roots does the equation have in total?
- Can you find another interval where another root of lies?
- How would you use Newton's method to approximate the root in the interval ?
- What does the graph of look like?
- How would you determine the intervals where the function is increasing or decreasing?
- What are the critical points of the function ?
- How do you determine the concavity and inflection points of the function ?
Tip: When verifying roots of a polynomial equation within a certain interval, always check the signs of the function values at the endpoints and apply the Intermediate Value Theorem for a thorough validation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Polynomial equations
Intermediate Value Theorem
Formulas
Function evaluation: f(x) = x^3 - 3x + 1
Theorems
Intermediate Value Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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