Math Problem Statement

Select the regions that correspond to the set B ∪ C ∩ A^c.

Solution

To solve the problem and identify the regions that correspond to the set BCAcB \cup C \cap A^c, we will break it down step by step.

Breakdown of the Set Notation:

  • AcA^c represents the complement of set AA, which means all regions outside set AA.
  • BCB \cup C is the union of sets BB and CC, meaning all regions that are part of either BB or CC (or both).
  • The full expression BCAcB \cup C \cap A^c refers to the regions that are both:
    1. In BCB \cup C (regions within BB, CC, or both),
    2. In AcA^c (regions outside of AA).

Step-by-Step Analysis:

  • The regions outside of AA are: I, IV, and VII, because these regions do not touch set AA.
  • The regions in BCB \cup C are: I, II, IV, V, VI, VII.

Intersection of BCB \cup C with AcA^c:

  • The regions in both BCB \cup C and AcA^c are the areas that appear in both lists.

Thus, the regions that correspond to BCAcB \cup C \cap A^c are I, IV, and VII.

Would you like more details or have any further questions?

Follow-up questions:

  1. How do complements work in set theory?
  2. Can you explain how to compute the union and intersection of two sets?
  3. What are the differences between ABA \cup B and ABA \cap B?
  4. How do Venn diagrams represent set operations visually?
  5. What does the notation BCAcB \cup C \cap A^c represent geometrically?

Tip:

When solving problems with multiple set operations, breaking down the expression into smaller parts can simplify the process.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Set Theory
Venn Diagrams
Intersection and Union
Complement of Sets

Formulas

A^c represents the complement of set A, meaning all regions outside A.
B ∪ C represents the union of sets B and C, meaning regions in either or both sets.
(B ∪ C) ∩ A^c means the regions both in B ∪ C and outside of A.

Theorems

Properties of Union and Intersection
Complement Laws in Set Theory

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11