Math Problem Statement
(Figure 1) shows a velocity-versus-time graph for a particle moving along the x-axis. At t = 0 s, assume that x= 0 mm. What is the particle's acceleration at t = 1.0 s?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Solution
To find the particle's acceleration at , we need to first understand the relationship between velocity and acceleration. The acceleration at any given point in time is the slope of the velocity-versus-time graph at that point.
Steps:
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Identify the time period of interest: The graph shows that between and , the velocity is constant at . Constant velocity means the acceleration is zero in this interval.
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Determine acceleration at : Since falls within the interval , where the velocity is constant, the acceleration is:
So, the particle's acceleration at is .
Would you like more details on this, or do you have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What is the acceleration during the interval from to ?
- How do you calculate displacement from a velocity vs. time graph?
- What is the significance of the slope of the graph in terms of motion?
- How would the graph look for a particle that is accelerating constantly?
- How does the initial velocity affect the overall motion of a particle?
Tip: For motion along a straight line, constant velocity implies zero acceleration, as acceleration represents the rate of change of velocity.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Kinematics
Velocity
Acceleration
Formulas
a = Δv / Δt
Theorems
First equation of motion: v = u + at
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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