Math Problem Statement
Find the unit vector in the direction of the vector <-2, 5>.
Solution
To find the unit vector in the direction of the vector , follow these steps:
Step 1: Find the magnitude of the vector
The magnitude of the vector is calculated using the formula:
Step 2: Divide each component by the magnitude
To obtain the unit vector, divide each component of the original vector by its magnitude:
Final Answer
The unit vector in the direction of is:
Would you like further details or clarification?
Here are some related questions:
- How do we calculate the unit vector for a 3D vector?
- Why is the unit vector important in vector calculations?
- What does the direction of the unit vector represent in a coordinate system?
- How does this unit vector change if we reverse the original vector?
- Can the magnitude of any unit vector be different from 1?
Tip: A unit vector always has a magnitude of 1, making it a useful tool for indicating direction without altering the vector’s length.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vector Calculus
Magnitude of Vectors
Unit Vectors
Formulas
Magnitude of vector: |v| = √(x² + y²)
Unit vector: v̂ = v / |v|
Theorems
Pythagorean Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12