Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the surfaces in ℝ3 that are represented by the following equations. i. y = 2 ii. z = 6

Solution

In R3\mathbb{R}^3, the equations y=2y = 2 and z=6z = 6 represent surfaces. Let's evaluate what these surfaces look like.

i. Surface represented by y=2y = 2

The equation y=2y = 2 describes a plane in R3\mathbb{R}^3. Specifically:

  • This plane is parallel to the xzxz-plane because it doesn't involve the xx or zz coordinates.
  • The value of yy is fixed at 2, so every point on this plane has the form (x,2,z)(x, 2, z), where xx and zz can be any real numbers.

Thus, the surface is a horizontal plane parallel to the xzxz-plane at y=2y = 2.

ii. Surface represented by z=6z = 6

Similarly, the equation z=6z = 6 describes another plane in R3\mathbb{R}^3. Specifically:

  • This plane is parallel to the xyxy-plane because it doesn't involve the xx or yy coordinates.
  • The value of zz is fixed at 6, so every point on this plane has the form (x,y,6)(x, y, 6), where xx and yy can be any real numbers.

Thus, the surface is a horizontal plane parallel to the xyxy-plane at z=6z = 6.

Summary of Surfaces

  1. The equation y=2y = 2 represents a plane parallel to the xzxz-plane at y=2y = 2.
  2. The equation z=6z = 6 represents a plane parallel to the xyxy-plane at z=6z = 6.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the geometric interpretation of x=cx = c in R3\mathbb{R}^3?
  2. How do you describe the intersection of two planes in R3\mathbb{R}^3?
  3. What kind of surface is represented by the equation x2+y2=1x^2 + y^2 = 1 in R3\mathbb{R}^3?
  4. How can you find the line of intersection between the planes y=2y = 2 and z=6z = 6?
  5. What is the surface represented by x2+z2=9x^2 + z^2 = 9 in R3\mathbb{R}^3?

Tip: Visualizing equations in R3\mathbb{R}^3 often involves identifying which variables are fixed and which can vary, allowing you to describe the shape of the surface in space.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Equations of planes in \( \mathbb{R}^3 \)
Coordinate geometry

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12