Math Problem Statement

What does this double summation notation represent and how is it evaluated?

Solution

The image you provided shows a double summation notation. Specifically, it seems to represent the following mathematical expression:

j=24i=15f(i,j)\sum_{j=2}^{4} \sum_{i=1}^{5} f(i,j)

This notation indicates two nested sums, where:

  • The outer sum runs with index jj from 2 to 4.
  • The inner sum runs with index ii from 1 to 5.

Here's a step-by-step explanation of how to evaluate this double summation:

  1. Evaluate the Inner Sum for each jj: First, for each fixed value of jj, sum the function f(i,j)f(i, j) as ii runs from 1 to 5.

    That is, compute: i=15f(i,j)\sum_{i=1}^{5} f(i, j) for j=2,3,4j = 2, 3, 4.

  2. Evaluate the Outer Sum: After calculating the inner sums for each jj, sum the results over j=2,3,4j = 2, 3, 4.

    That is: j=24(i=15f(i,j))\sum_{j=2}^{4} \left( \sum_{i=1}^{5} f(i, j) \right)

Next Steps:

To continue with the solution, we need to know the explicit form of the function f(i,j)f(i,j) or any additional context or values for f(i,j)f(i,j).

Let me know if you have this information or if you'd like me to walk through an example where f(i,j)f(i,j) is a simple function (like f(i,j)=i+jf(i,j) = i + j).


Do you want more details or have any questions so far?

Here are 5 related questions to consider:

  1. What is the function f(i,j)f(i,j) in your problem?
  2. How would the solution change if f(i,j)f(i,j) is a constant function?
  3. Can you extend the summation to different limits for ii and jj?
  4. How does the order of summation affect the final result in double sums?
  5. What happens if the sum is dependent on a non-linear function, such as f(i,j)=i2+jf(i,j) = i^2 + j?

Tip: Breaking complex summations into simpler parts (like calculating inner sums first) helps avoid confusion and errors!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Summation
Double Summation

Formulas

\sum_{j=2}^{4} \sum_{i=1}^{5} f(i,j)

Theorems

Iterated Sum

Suitable Grade Level

College