Math Problem Statement

$$$$ $$$$ f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{x-4}

Solution

Let's analyze the function f(x)=x4f(x) = \sqrt{x - 4} to determine its domain and range.

Domain:

The function f(x)=x4f(x) = \sqrt{x - 4} involves a square root. The expression inside the square root, x4x - 4, must be non-negative because the square root of a negative number is not defined in the set of real numbers.

Therefore, we require: x40x - 4 \geq 0

Solving this inequality: x4x \geq 4

So, the domain of the function is: Domain: [4,)\text{Domain}: \ [4, \infty)

Range:

The square root function y\sqrt{y} always yields non-negative results, i.e., y0\sqrt{y} \geq 0 for any y0y \geq 0.

Since x40x - 4 \geq 0, the output of f(x)=x4f(x) = \sqrt{x - 4} is also non-negative. The smallest value of f(x)f(x) occurs when x=4x = 4, which gives f(4)=44=0f(4) = \sqrt{4 - 4} = 0. As xx increases, f(x)f(x) increases without bound.

Thus, the range of the function is: Range: [0,)\text{Range}: \ [0, \infty)

Summary:

For the function f(x)=x4f(x) = \sqrt{x - 4}:

  • Domain: [4,)[4, \infty)
  • Range: [0,)[0, \infty)

Would you like any further explanation or have more questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. Find the domain and range of f(x)=9x2f(x) = \sqrt{9 - x^2}.
  2. What is the domain of f(x)=1x+3f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 3}}?
  3. Determine the domain of f(x)=2x+5f(x) = \sqrt{2x + 5}.
  4. Find the range of f(x)=x+2f(x) = \sqrt{x} + 2.
  5. What are the domain and range of f(x)=(x1)(x5)f(x) = \sqrt{(x-1)(x-5)}?

Tip: When finding the domain of a square root function, always ensure the expression under the square root is non-negative.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Square Root Function
Domain and Range

Formulas

Square Root Function: \( \sqrt{x} \)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12