Math Problem Statement
Can you understand the algebraic word problems from this image?
Solution
Let's analyze the algebraic word problems from the image:
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First Problem: "Product of two numbers is 120 and their sum is 26. Find the numbers."
- We can let the numbers be and . The problem provides two equations:
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Second Problem: "Two different numbers differ by 2, and the square of the smaller number is equal to the product of the two numbers. Find the numbers."
- Let the numbers be and where . The conditions give:
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Third Problem: "The perimeter of a rectangular field is 80 meters, and its area is 384 square meters. Find the dimensions of the field."
- Let the length and width be and , respectively. The conditions are:
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Fourth Problem: "The sum of three consecutive integers is 60. Find the integers."
- Let the integers be , , and . The equation is:
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Fifth Problem: "The sum of two numbers is 19, and their product is 84. Find the numbers."
- Let the numbers be and . The equations are:
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Sixth Problem: "Two angles are supplementary, and the larger is 36 degrees more than the smaller. Find the angles."
- Let the smaller angle be and the larger angle be . The conditions are:
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Seventh Problem: "A bus travels 60 km in the same time that a train travels 84 km. If the speed of the train is 20 km/h more than that of the bus, find the speed of each."
- Let the speed of the bus be km/h and the train be km/h. The conditions are:
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Eighth Problem: "Show that the sum of three consecutive even numbers and three consecutive odd numbers is always 3 times the middle number of the odd numbers."
- Let the even numbers be and the odd numbers be . The expression to prove is:
Would you like a detailed solution for any of these problems?
Here are some questions related to the information:
- How do you solve a system of equations to find two numbers?
- What is the difference between supplementary and complementary angles?
- How can we derive the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle?
- What does it mean for three numbers to be consecutive integers?
- How can the quadratic formula be applied to find two numbers whose product and sum are known?
- What are the properties of even and odd numbers?
- How do we solve a word problem involving speeds and distances?
- What is the relationship between the arithmetic mean and the middle number in a sequence?
Tip: When solving word problems, always define your variables clearly and write down the equations that correspond to the conditions given in the problem.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Equations
Geometry
Formulas
Quadratic formula
Perimeter of a rectangle
Theorems
Properties of consecutive integers
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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