Math Problem Statement

Consider the function f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 + 3. Complete parts (a) through (e).

Solution

Let's go through each part of the problem based on the provided function f(x)=2x3+3x2+3f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 + 3.

Part (a)

To find the maximum number of turning points of a polynomial function, we use the fact that the maximum number of turning points for a polynomial of degree nn is n1n - 1. Here, the function f(x)=2x3+3x2+3f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 + 3 has a degree of 3.

  • Maximum number of turning points: 31=23 - 1 = 2.

This matches the answer filled in on the worksheet.

Part (b)

For part (b), you are asked to identify the correct graph of the function f(x)=2x3+3x2+3f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 + 3 using the specified window settings. The correct graph should have the characteristics of a cubic function with up to 2 turning points, as discussed.

  • From the given options, Option C is marked as correct. This graph is consistent with the shape of a cubic polynomial and the expected number of turning points.

Part (c)

The end behavior of a polynomial function is determined by its leading term. In this case, the leading term of f(x)=2x3+3x2+3f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 + 3 is 2x32x^3.

  • As xx \to \infty, f(x)f(x) \to \infty.
  • As xx \to -\infty, f(x)f(x) \to -\infty.

Thus, the end behavior resembles the function y=2x3y = 2x^3.


Would you like further details on any part of this explanation?

Related Questions:

  1. How can we determine the turning points of a cubic function algebraically?
  2. Why does the degree of the polynomial dictate the maximum number of turning points?
  3. How does the leading coefficient affect the end behavior of a polynomial function?
  4. What would the end behavior be if the leading term was negative?
  5. How can graphing utilities help verify turning points and end behavior of functions?

Tip:

For polynomials, always look at the highest-degree term to determine the end behavior. This term alone dictates how the graph behaves as xx approaches positive or negative infinity.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
Turning Points
End Behavior
Graphing

Formulas

Maximum number of turning points for a polynomial: degree - 1
End behavior determined by the leading term of the polynomial

Theorems

Turning Point Theorem for Polynomials
End Behavior Theorem for Polynomials

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12