Math Problem Statement

csc^2x tan^2x - 1 = tan^2x

Solution

We are given the trigonometric equation:

csc2xtan2x1=tan2x\csc^2x \cdot \tan^2x - 1 = \tan^2x

Let's solve this step by step.

Step 1: Recall the identity for csc2x\csc^2x

We know that:

csc2x=1+cot2x\csc^2x = 1 + \cot^2x

This identity will help simplify the expression. Substituting csc2x\csc^2x in the given equation:

(1+cot2x)tan2x1=tan2x(1 + \cot^2x) \cdot \tan^2x - 1 = \tan^2x

Step 2: Expand the left-hand side

Expand the left-hand side of the equation:

tan2x+cot2xtan2x1=tan2x\tan^2x + \cot^2x \cdot \tan^2x - 1 = \tan^2x

Step 3: Simplify cot2xtan2x\cot^2x \cdot \tan^2x

Since cotx=1tanx\cot x = \frac{1}{\tan x}, we have:

cot2xtan2x=1\cot^2x \cdot \tan^2x = 1

So the equation becomes:

tan2x+11=tan2x\tan^2x + 1 - 1 = \tan^2x

Step 4: Simplify the equation

The terms +1+1 and 1-1 cancel each other out:

tan2x=tan2x\tan^2x = \tan^2x

This is an identity, which means the equation is true for all values of xx where the trigonometric functions are defined. Therefore, the equation holds for all values of xx except those that would make tanx\tan x or cscx\csc x undefined.

Final Answer:

The equation csc2xtan2x1=tan2x\csc^2x \cdot \tan^2x - 1 = \tan^2x is an identity and holds for all xx where tanx\tan x and cscx\csc x are defined.


Do you have any questions or would you like further details on any step? Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. What values of xx make tanx\tan x and cscx\csc x undefined?
  2. Can you prove other trigonometric identities involving tanx\tan x and cscx\csc x?
  3. How do the Pythagorean identities relate to this equation?
  4. What are the implications of this being an identity rather than a conditional equation?
  5. How does this identity change when considering radians vs. degrees?

Tip: Always check the domain of trigonometric functions to ensure solutions are valid within the range.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Trigonometric Identities

Formulas

csc^2x = 1 + cot^2x
cot x = 1/tan x

Theorems

Pythagorean Identities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12