Math Problem Statement
If g(x) is the f(x)=x after a vertical compression by 1/2
, a shift left by 1, and a shift up by 3, a)write an equation for g(x)
b) The slope of this line is:
c) The vertical intercept of this line is:
Solution
Let's solve this step by step.
a) Write an equation for .
Given the function , let's apply the transformations:
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Vertical compression by : This transformation scales the function vertically by . So, the new function becomes:
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Shift left by 1: Shifting the function left by 1 unit means replacing with . The function becomes:
-
Shift up by 3: Shifting the function up by 3 units means adding 3 to the function. The final function is:
Simplifying this, we get:
b) The slope of this line is:
The slope of the line is the coefficient of in the equation for . From the equation , the slope is:
c) The vertical intercept of this line is:
The vertical intercept (also known as the y-intercept) is the constant term in the equation for . In this case, the y-intercept is:
Summary:
- a) The equation for is .
- b) The slope of the line is .
- c) The vertical intercept is or 3.5.
Would you like further details or have any other questions?
Here are some related questions:
- How would the equation change if the function was reflected over the x-axis?
- What would the equation be if the function was shifted right by 2 units instead of left by 1 unit?
- How would the slope change if the function had a vertical stretch by a factor of 3?
- What is the equation for if the function was shifted down by 4 units instead of up by 3 units?
- How would the y-intercept change if the slope were doubled?
Tip: Always apply transformations in the correct order: stretches/compressions first, then shifts.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Functions
Transformations
Formulas
Linear function transformation: g(x) = af(b(x - h)) + k
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
Transformation of functions
Slope-intercept form
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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