Math Problem Statement

Write an equation for the function whose graph is described. The shape of f(x) =

x , but shifted eight units down and then reflected in both the x-axis and the y-axis g(x) =

Solution

To create the equation for the function described, let's break it down step by step:

  1. Original function: The original function is f(x)=xf(x) = x.
  2. Shifted 8 units down: Shifting a function down by 8 units means subtracting 8 from the function. So, the new function becomes: f(x)=x8f(x) = x - 8
  3. Reflection in the x-axis: Reflecting a function over the x-axis means multiplying the entire function by 1-1. This transforms the function into: f(x)=(x8)f(x) = -(x - 8)
  4. Reflection in the y-axis: Reflecting the function over the y-axis means replacing xx with x-x. So, we replace xx in the current function: g(x)=(x8)g(x) = -(-x - 8) Simplifying this expression: g(x)=x+8g(x) = x + 8

Thus, the equation of the new function is: g(x)=x+8g(x) = x + 8

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How does shifting a function up or down affect its graph?
  2. What is the difference between reflecting a function over the x-axis and the y-axis?
  3. Can you provide an example of a function reflected only over the y-axis?
  4. How does combining transformations (shifts, reflections) affect the final function?
  5. What is the impact of reflecting a quadratic function over both axes?

Tip: Always apply reflections carefully, and remember the order in which transformations are applied (reflections before shifts).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function Transformations
Reflections
Shifts

Formulas

Shift down: f(x) - c
Reflection over x-axis: -f(x)
Reflection over y-axis: f(-x)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10