Math Problem Statement

atter is in a liquid state when its temperature is between its melting point and its boiling point. Suppose that some substance has a melting point of negative 47.76 degrees Upper C and a boiling point of 351.91 degrees Upper C. What is the range of temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit for which this substance is not in a liquid​ state? (Hint: Upper C equals five ninths left parenthesis Upper F minus 32 right parenthesis ​) Express the range as an inequality. Question content area bottom Part 1 Let x represent the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. What is the range of temperatures for which this substance is not in a liquid​ state? -47.76cv

Solution

To find the range of temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit where the substance is not in a liquid state, we need to convert both the melting point and boiling point from Celsius to Fahrenheit and then determine the range outside of that interval.

Step 1: Convert melting and boiling points to Fahrenheit

The formula for converting Celsius to Fahrenheit is:

F=95C+32F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32

Melting Point:

The melting point is -47.76°C. Applying the conversion formula:

F=95(47.76)+32F = \frac{9}{5}(-47.76) + 32

Boiling Point:

The boiling point is 351.91°C. Applying the same formula:

F=95(351.91)+32F = \frac{9}{5}(351.91) + 32

I'll calculate these two values now.The melting point in Fahrenheit is approximately 53.97F-53.97^\circ F, and the boiling point is approximately 665.44F665.44^\circ F.

Step 2: Define the range where the substance is not in a liquid state

The substance is not in a liquid state when its temperature is below the melting point or above the boiling point. So, the temperature range for which the substance is not in a liquid state can be expressed as two conditions:

x53.97orx665.44x \leq -53.97 \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 665.44

Thus, the inequality representing the range of temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit for which the substance is not in a liquid state is:

x53.97orx665.44x \leq -53.97 \quad \text{or} \quad x \geq 665.44

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do we convert Fahrenheit back to Celsius?
  2. What is the temperature range in Celsius for which the substance is not in a liquid state?
  3. How does pressure affect the boiling and melting points of a substance?
  4. What is the significance of the freezing point in various substances?
  5. Can you explain how phase transitions occur at molecular levels?

Tip: Always double-check unit conversions, as small errors can significantly affect results in real-world applications.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Unit Conversion
Inequalities

Formulas

F = (9/5) * C + 32
x ≤ Melting Point (in °F) or x ≥ Boiling Point (in °F)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10