Math Problem Statement
Determine the equations of the tangent and normal lines at P(1,1) given by x^3y - 2xy^2 + x^2 -3y +3 =0
Solution
To find the equations of the tangent and normal lines to the curve at point , given by the equation:
we'll proceed with these steps:
Step 1: Differentiate the Equation Implicitly
We need to implicitly differentiate the equation with respect to to find the slope of the tangent line.
Given:
Differentiating with respect to :
Applying the product rule to each term:
So we have:
Step 2: Substitute Point and Solve for
At , substitute and :
Substitute these values into the differentiated equation:
Combine terms:
Simplify:
Thus: [ \frac{dy}{dx}
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Implicit Differentiation
Tangents and Normals
Formulas
Implicit differentiation: d/dx(f(x, y) = 0)
Slope of tangent line: dy/dx
Equation of tangent line: y = mx + b
Equation of normal line: y = -1/m(x - x1) + y1
Theorems
Product Rule
Chain Rule
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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