Math Problem Statement

In the given system of equations, p is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of p?

Solution

The system of equations given is:

1) 6+7r=pw1) \ 6 + 7r = pw 2) 7r5w=5w+112) \ 7r - 5w = 5w + 11

To solve for pp, we must determine the condition under which the system has no solution. For a system of two linear equations to have no solution, the lines represented by the equations must be parallel. In terms of algebra, this happens when the two equations are inconsistent — their slopes (or ratios of coefficients) are the same, but their constants differ.

Step 1: Simplify the second equation

Rearrange the second equation to get: 7r5w=5w+117r - 5w = 5w + 11 Subtract 5w5w from both sides: 7r10w=117r - 10w = 11 Thus, the second equation becomes: 3) 7r10w=113) \ 7r - 10w = 11

Step 2: Rewrite the first equation in a similar form

The first equation is: 6+7r=pw6 + 7r = pw Subtract 6 from both sides: 7r=pw67r = pw - 6 Rearrange this: 4) 7rpw=64) \ 7r - pw = -6

Step 3: Set up the condition for no solution

For the system to have no solution, the coefficients of rr and ww in both equations must be proportional, but the constants must differ.

From the two equations: 7r10w=117r - 10w = 11 7rpw=67r - pw = -6

We compare the coefficients of rr and ww. The ratio of the coefficients of ww must be equal: 10p=116\frac{-10}{-p} = \frac{11}{-6} Cross-multiplying: 10×(6)=p×11-10 \times (-6) = -p \times 11 60=11p60 = -11p Thus, p=6011p = -\frac{60}{11}.

Final Answer:

p=6011p = -\frac{60}{11}

Do you want more details or have any questions?


Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the condition for two linear equations to have infinitely many solutions?
  2. How can you determine if two lines are perpendicular from their equations?
  3. What is the general solution method for a system of linear equations with two variables?
  4. How would the solution change if the system had exactly one solution?
  5. Can a system of linear equations have more than two solutions?

Tip: When solving systems of linear equations, always check the relationships between the coefficients before concluding no solution, one solution, or infinitely many solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
System of Linear Equations
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Ratio of coefficients for no solution: (a1/a2) = (b1/b2)

Theorems

Condition for No Solution in a System of Linear Equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 10-12