Math Problem Statement
Wieviel cm2 braucht man für eine Dose ohne Verschnitt ?
Solution
The question in the image asks:
"Wie viel cm² Blech braucht man für eine Dose (ohne Verschnitt)?"
In English: "How many square centimeters of metal sheet are needed for a can (without cutting losses)?"
We are given the dimensions of a cylindrical can:
- Height (h) = 11.5 cm
- Diameter = 10 cm, hence the radius (r) = 5 cm (since ).
To calculate the total surface area of the can, we need to sum:
- The area of the cylindrical side (lateral surface area).
- The area of the top and bottom (which are circles).
Step-by-step:
- Lateral surface area (A₁) of a cylinder:
- Top and bottom area (A₂) (two circles):
- Total surface area (without cutting losses): Now, let me compute this.The total surface area of the metal sheet needed to make the can, without any cutting losses, is approximately 518.36 cm².
Would you like further details or clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions to expand on this:
- How would the calculation change if the can had a lid of different thickness?
- What is the volume of the can based on the given dimensions?
- How would the total area change if the height of the can increased by 10%?
- How is the surface area formula derived for other shapes like a cone or a sphere?
- What is the impact of rounding the values of π or dimensions on such surface area calculations?
Tip: When calculating surface areas or volumes, always ensure the units of measurement are consistent to avoid errors.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area
Cylindrical Shapes
Formulas
Lateral surface area of a cylinder: A₁ = 2πrh
Area of two circular bases: A₂ = 2πr²
Total surface area: A_total = A₁ + A₂ = 2πrh + 2πr²
Theorems
Surface area of a cylinder
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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