Math Problem Statement
x P(x) 0 0.1 1 0.15 2 0.2 3 0.55
Find the standard deviation of this probability distribution. Give your answer to 4 decimal places
Solution
To find the standard deviation of a probability distribution, we need to follow these steps:
1. Find the expected value (mean) :
The expected value is calculated by the formula:
Substituting the given values:
So, the expected value .
2. Find the variance :
The variance is calculated using the formula:
Now, we calculate the squared deviations from the mean for each value of :
3. Find the standard deviation :
The standard deviation is the square root of the variance:
Thus, the standard deviation is approximately 1.0296.
Let me know if you'd like more details, or if you have further questions!
Here are some related questions you might find useful:
- What is the formula for the variance of a probability distribution?
- How do you interpret the standard deviation in the context of probability distributions?
- How does the shape of the distribution affect the standard deviation?
- How would you calculate the mean if a probability distribution changes?
- What is the difference between the population variance and sample variance?
Tip: When calculating the standard deviation, it is helpful to remember that the variance measures the "spread" of a distribution, and the standard deviation gives that spread in the same units as the data, making it easier to interpret.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability Distribution
Standard Deviation
Variance
Expected Value
Formulas
E(X) = Σ [x * P(x)]
Variance (σ^2) = Σ [(x - E(X))^2 * P(x)]
Standard Deviation (σ) = √Variance
Theorems
Variance and Standard Deviation of a Probability Distribution
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
Related Recommendation
Expected Value and Standard Deviation for a Discrete Probability Distribution
Compute Expected Value and Standard Deviation for Probability Distributions A and B
Calculate Standard Deviation for Random Variable x=0,1,2,3,4 with Given Probabilities
Calculating Mean and Standard Deviation for a Discrete Probability Distribution
Standard Deviation of a Random Variable with Given Probability Distribution