Math Problem Statement

use the squeeze thereom to evaluate lim(x^2sin1/x) as x approaches 0

Solution

To evaluate the limit limx0x2sin(1x)\lim_{x \to 0} x^2 \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) using the Squeeze Theorem, follow these steps:

Step 1: Identify bounds for sin(1x)\sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)

The sine function is always bounded between 1-1 and 11, regardless of its argument: 1sin(1x)1-1 \leq \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \leq 1

Step 2: Multiply by x2x^2

Multiply the entire inequality by x2x^2. Since x20x^2 \geq 0, the inequality's direction remains the same: x2x2sin(1x)x2- x^2 \leq x^2 \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \leq x^2

Step 3: Take the limit of the bounds

Now, take the limit of the left and right expressions as x0x \to 0:

\quad \text{and} \quad \lim_{x \to 0} x^2 = 0$$ ### Step 4: Apply the Squeeze Theorem By the **Squeeze Theorem**, since $$-x^2 \leq x^2 \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \leq x^2$$ and both bounds tend to $$0$$ as $$x \to 0$$, the middle expression must also tend to $$0$$. Therefore: $$\lim_{x \to 0} x^2 \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = 0$$ Thus, the limit is $$\boxed{0}$$. Would you like further details or have any questions? --- Here are 5 related questions for further exploration: 1. How does the Squeeze Theorem apply to other trigonometric functions? 2. What happens if we replace $$\sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)$$ with $$\cos\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)$$? 3. Can we evaluate $$\lim_{x \to 0} x^n \sin\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)$$ for other powers $$n$$? 4. How can you apply the Squeeze Theorem to functions involving exponential limits? 5. How would the result change if we considered the limit as $$x \to \infty$$? ### Tip: The Squeeze Theorem is especially useful when dealing with functions that oscillate but are bounded, like sine and cosine, where direct evaluation isn't possible.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Limits
Trigonometry

Formulas

Squeeze Theorem: If f(x) ≤ g(x) ≤ h(x) and lim(x→a)f(x) = lim(x→a)h(x) = L, then lim(x→a)g(x) = L
x^2 * sin(1/x)

Theorems

Squeeze Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or Early College