Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows a graph where the speed (in miles per hour) is plotted against time (in minutes). The graph starts at a speed of 5 miles per hour and decreases at certain intervals. Below the graph, a multiple-choice question is asking for the correct description of the graph, specifically which range of values best describes the behavior of , where represents speed.
Analysis of the Graph:
- From 0 to 30 minutes, the speed remains constant at 5 miles per hour.
- From 30 to 40 minutes, the speed drops from 5 to 3 miles per hour.
- From 40 to 90 minutes, the speed remains constant at 3 miles per hour.
Answering the Multiple Choice:
- Option A (3 ≤ y ≤ 5): This is correct because the speed is between 3 and 5 miles per hour throughout the graph (it stays at 5, then drops to 3).
- Option B (y = 5): This is incorrect because the speed is not always 5; it drops to 3 after 30 minutes.
- Option C (y ≥ 0): This is incorrect because although speed is non-negative, the correct range is between 3 and 5.
- Option D (0 ≤ y ≤ 5): This is incorrect because the minimum speed in the graph is 3, not 0.
Correct Answer:
Option A: 3 ≤ y ≤ 5
Would you like more details on this, or do you have any questions?
Here are five related questions you might find interesting:
- What is the significance of the slope in a graph like this?
- How can the relationship between speed and time be described using a piecewise function?
- How would you calculate the total distance traveled based on this graph?
- What does a horizontal line in a speed-time graph represent?
- How does this graph change if the speed increases instead of decreasing after 30 minutes?
Tip: In speed-time graphs, the area under the curve represents the distance traveled!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Graphing Relations
Piecewise Functions
Speed-Time Graph
Formulas
Speed = Distance / Time
Theorems
Basic principles of graph interpretation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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