Math Problem Statement

Solve the system of equations by any method.

−2x+16y =18

x−8y =−9

Enter the exact answer as an ordered pair, (x,y) .

If there is no solution, enter NS. If there is an infinite number of solutions, enter the general solution as an ordered pair in terms of x .

Solution

We are given the following system of equations:

  1. 2x+16y=18-2x + 16y = 18
  2. x8y=9x - 8y = -9

Step 1: Solve the second equation for xx:

We begin with the second equation: x8y=9x - 8y = -9 Solving for xx: x=8y9x = 8y - 9

Step 2: Substitute x=8y9x = 8y - 9 into the first equation:

Now, substitute this expression for xx into the first equation: 2x+16y=18-2x + 16y = 18 Substituting x=8y9x = 8y - 9: 2(8y9)+16y=18-2(8y - 9) + 16y = 18 Simplifying the equation: 16y+18+16y=18-16y + 18 + 16y = 18 The terms involving yy cancel out, leaving: 18=1818 = 18 This is a true statement, meaning the system is consistent and there are infinitely many solutions. The value of yy is not fixed, and xx can be expressed in terms of yy.

Step 3: Write the general solution:

Since the equation reduces to a true statement, the system has infinitely many solutions, and xx can be written as: x=8y9x = 8y - 9 Thus, the general solution is: (x,y)=(8y9,y)(x, y) = (8y - 9, y)

Final Answer:

The general solution is: (x,y)=(8y9,y)(x, y) = (8y - 9, y) where yy can be any real number.

Would you like more details on this process or further clarification? Here are a few related questions to explore:

  1. How would you solve a system of equations using substitution or elimination?
  2. What happens when a system of equations results in a false statement like 0=10 = 1?
  3. What does it mean for a system to have infinitely many solutions?
  4. How do you identify when two equations represent the same line in a system?
  5. How do you graphically interpret a system of equations with infinitely many solutions?

Tip: When solving systems of equations, always check if the equations are dependent (leading to infinite solutions) or inconsistent (leading to no solution).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Systems of Linear Equations
Algebra
Substitution Method
Infinite Solutions

Formulas

Substitution method
Solving for x in terms of y

Theorems

Consistency of a system
Dependent systems (infinite solutions)
Inconsistent systems (no solutions)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11