Math Problem Statement

Mr Huang collected 240 more local stamps than foreign stamps in January. In February, the number of local stamps collected was 20% more while the number of foreign was 30% fewer than in January. In February, Mr Huang collected a total of 497 stamps. If Mr Huang bought each local stamp at $0.60 and each foreign stamp at $1.10, how much change did he receive if he gave the cashier a $1000 note for his February collection?

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear equations
Percentage increase and decrease
Basic arithmetic operations

Formulas

L = F + 240
1.2L + 0.7F = 497
Percentage increase formula: New value = Old value × (1 + percentage/100)
Percentage decrease formula: New value = Old value × (1 - percentage/100)

Theorems

Basic percentage theorem (applies to percentage increase and decrease)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10