Math Problem Statement
On a snow day, Julia created two snowmen in her backyard. Snowman A was built to a height of 55 inches and Snowman B was built to a height of 34 inches. The next day, the temperature increased and both snowmen began to melt. At sunrise, Snowman A's height decrease by 5 inches per hour and Snowman B's height decreased by 2 inches per hour. Let AA represent the height of Snowman A tt hours after sunrise and let BB represent the height of Snowman B tt hours after sunrise. Write an equation for each situation, in terms of t, commat, and determine which Snowman is taller after 5 hours.
Solution
Let's begin by setting up equations for the heights of Snowman A and Snowman B.
Snowman A:
- Initially, Snowman A has a height of 55 inches.
- Every hour, the height of Snowman A decreases by 5 inches.
Thus, the height of Snowman A after hours can be represented by the equation:
Snowman B:
- Initially, Snowman B has a height of 34 inches.
- Every hour, the height of Snowman B decreases by 2 inches.
Thus, the height of Snowman B after hours can be represented by the equation:
Determine which Snowman is taller after 5 hours:
Now, we will substitute into both equations to find the heights after 5 hours.
For Snowman A:
For Snowman B:
Conclusion:
After 5 hours, Snowman A is taller at 30 inches, while Snowman B is 24 inches tall.
Would you like further details on how these equations were created? Here are 5 related questions that might interest you:
- How would the equation change if Snowman A melted at a rate of 3 inches per hour instead of 5?
- What would be the height of both snowmen after 8 hours?
- How could we graph the equations of the snowmen's heights over time?
- If the snowmen melted at the same rate, how would their heights compare after several hours?
- What would happen if the initial height of Snowman B was greater than Snowman A?
Tip: When solving word problems like this, always start by identifying the initial values and the rates of change before forming your equation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Rate of Change
Word Problems
Formulas
A(t) = 55 - 5t
B(t) = 34 - 2t
Theorems
Linear Equation Model
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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