Math Problem Statement
Solution
In the given image, we see two right triangles sharing a common height, and both triangles seem to be similar because corresponding angles are congruent. The lengths of the bases of the triangles are expressed algebraically: and .
To solve this:
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Identify the triangles:
- The two triangles are right-angled.
- There are two sets of corresponding sides: one on the base and the hypotenuse.
- The red markings on the hypotenuse indicate that the two hypotenuses of the smaller triangles are equal, confirming the triangles are similar by AA similarity (angle-angle similarity).
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Use triangle similarity:
- Since the triangles are similar, the ratio of corresponding sides should be equal.
From the diagram, the bases are (smaller triangle) and (larger triangle).
Therefore, the ratio of the sides becomes:
If the heights and hypotenuses are proportional by the same factor, you could set up a proportionality equation to solve for .
Would you like to proceed with solving for or need further clarification on the relationships between the triangles?
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Similar Triangles
Proportions
Formulas
\frac{Base of smaller triangle}{Base of larger triangle} = \frac{Hypotenuse of smaller triangle}{Hypotenuse of larger triangle}
Theorems
AA (Angle-Angle) Similarity Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11