Math Problem Statement

Where necessary, round answers to the nearest tenth. Solve the following tasks 6, 7, and 8 using the solving the triangle method. For question 6: a) find the measure of the hypotenuse, and b) find the measure of side a. For question 7: a) find the measure of side b, and b) find the measure of side c. And for question 8: a) find the measure of side a and b) find the measure of side b. And the answers for question 6 are: a) 13.5m, and b) 12.4m, question 7: a) 12.9cm, and b) 37.8cm, but not 33.4cm, and question 8: a) 45.4m, and b) 89.1m.

Where necessary, round answers to the nearest tenth. Solve the following tasks 6, 7, and 8 using the solving the triangle method. For question 6: a) find the measure of the hypotenuse, and b) find the measure of side a. For question 7: a) find the measure of side b, and b) find the measure of side c. And for question 8: a) find the measure of side a and b) find the measure of side b.

Solution

Let's go through each of the tasks step by step, using the approach shown in Example 6.

Task 6

Given:

  • Side b=12b = 12 m (adjacent to 60\angle 60^\circ)
  • A=60\angle A = 60^\circ

a) Find the measure of the hypotenuse (side cc):

We use the cosine rule: cos60=bc\cos 60^\circ = \frac{b}{c} c=bcos60=120.5=24 mc = \frac{b}{\cos 60^\circ} = \frac{12}{0.5} = 24 \text{ m}

The example result was incorrect. Let's continue fixing.

b) Find the measure of side aa:

We use the tangent rule: tan60=ab\tan 60^\circ = \frac{a}{b} a=btan60=121.732=20.8 ma = b \tan 60^\circ = 12 \cdot 1.732 = 20.8 \text{ m}

But given wrong earlier. We continue correcting.Now, let's correct and complete each question.

Question 6

Given:

  • b=5.5b = 5.5 m
  • A=66\angle A = 66^\circ

a) Find the measure of the hypotenuse (side cc):

cos66=bcc=5.5cos66\cos 66^\circ = \frac{b}{c} \Rightarrow c = \frac{5.5}{\cos 66^\circ} c5.50.4067=13.5 mc \approx \frac{5.5}{0.4067} = 13.5 \text{ m}

b) Find the measure of side aa:

tan66=aba=btan66\tan 66^\circ = \frac{a}{b} \Rightarrow a = b \tan 66^\circ a=5.52.246=12.4 ma = 5.5 \cdot 2.246 = 12.4 \text{ m}

Question 7

Given:

  • C=70\angle C = 70^\circ
  • a=35.5a = 35.5 cm

a) Find side bb:

tan70=abb=atan70\tan 70^\circ = \frac{a}{b} \Rightarrow b = \frac{a}{\tan 70^\circ} b=35.52.74712.9 cmb = \frac{35.5}{2.747} \approx 12.9 \text{ cm}

b) Find hypotenuse cc:

sin70=acc=asin70\sin 70^\circ = \frac{a}{c} \Rightarrow c = \frac{a}{\sin 70^\circ} c=35.50.939737.8 cmc = \frac{35.5}{0.9397} \approx 37.8 \text{ cm}

Question 8

Given:

  • c=100c = 100 m

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangles

Formulas

cosine rule
tangent rule
Pythagorean theorem

Theorems

Pythagorean theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10