Math Problem Statement

Solve the right triangle using the given information: a = 77.6 yd, b = 42.3 yd. Find c, angle A, and angle B.

Solution

The problem is asking to solve the right triangle using the given information:

  • a=77.6yda = 77.6 \, \text{yd}
  • b=42.3ydb = 42.3 \, \text{yd}

This is a right triangle, and we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the hypotenuse cc, and trigonometric functions to find angles AA and BB.

Step 1: Find cc (hypotenuse)

Using the Pythagorean theorem:

c=a2+b2c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}

Step 2: Find angle AA

To find angle AA, we use the tangent function:

tan(A)=ba\tan(A) = \frac{b}{a}

So:

A=tan1(ba)A = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)

Step 3: Find angle BB

Since it's a right triangle, the angles sum up to 90°:

B=90AB = 90^\circ - A

Now, let's calculate the values for cc, AA, and BB.The solutions to the right triangle are:

  • cc (hypotenuse) = 88.4 yards (rounded to the nearest tenth)
  • AA (angle opposite side aa) = 28.6° (rounded to the nearest tenth)
  • BB (angle opposite side bb) = 61.4° (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. How do you derive the Pythagorean theorem?
  2. What is the relationship between the angles in a right triangle?
  3. How can you use trigonometric functions like sine or cosine to solve a triangle?
  4. What is the inverse tangent function and how is it useful in triangle problems?
  5. How would this solution change if you had different side lengths?

Tip: Always double-check that the angles in a right triangle sum to 90°.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Pythagorean Theorem
Right Triangle Properties

Formulas

Pythagorean theorem: c = √(a² + b²)
Tangent function for angles: A = tan⁻¹(b / a)
Right triangle angle sum: B = 90° - A

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem
Angle Sum Theorem for Right Triangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12