Math Problem Statement

Solve the right triangle using the given information. a equals78.5 ​yd, b equals40.6 yd find the length of c and Angle A and B in degrees and minutes

Solution

To solve the right triangle using the given information, we can apply the Pythagorean theorem to find the hypotenuse cc, and use trigonometric functions to find the angles AA and BB.

Step 1: Find the hypotenuse cc

The Pythagorean theorem states: c=a2+b2c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}

Substitute a=78.5a = 78.5 yd and b=40.6b = 40.6 yd: c=(78.5)2+(40.6)2c = \sqrt{(78.5)^2 + (40.6)^2}

Step 2: Find Angle AA using trigonometry

Use the tangent function: tan(A)=ba\tan(A) = \frac{b}{a} To find angle AA, we take the arctangent of both sides: A=tan1(ba)A = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{b}{a}\right)

Step 3: Find Angle BB

Since it's a right triangle, the sum of angles AA and BB is 90°: B=90AB = 90^\circ - A

Let me calculate the values.The solution to the right triangle is as follows:

  • Hypotenuse cc = 88.38 yards
  • Angle AA = 27° 20' (27 degrees, 20 minutes)
  • Angle BB = 62° 39' (62 degrees, 39 minutes)

Let me know if you need more details, or if you have any questions.

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How can you verify the accuracy of the angles using trigonometric functions?
  2. What is the sine, cosine, or tangent of angle AA?
  3. How does the Pythagorean theorem apply in non-right triangles?
  4. How would you solve a triangle if only two angles and one side were given?
  5. Can you calculate the area of this triangle using the given sides?

Tip: To convert between degrees and minutes, remember that 1 degree equals 60 minutes.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Trigonometry
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

Pythagorean theorem: c = √(a² + b²)
Tangent function: tan(A) = b/a
Angle sum in a right triangle: A + B = 90°

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12