Math Problem Statement

a1=5

an=–

6an–1

a2=

a3=

Solution

It seems like you're working with a recurrence relation. Based on the given equations, it appears that:

  1. a1=5a_1 = 5
  2. The recurrence relation: an=6an1a_n = -6a_{n-1}, which defines each term based on the previous one.

Let's use this to calculate a2a_2 and a3a_3:

Step 1: Calculate a2a_2

Using the recurrence relation an=6an1a_n = -6a_{n-1}, for n=2n = 2, we substitute a1=5a_1 = 5 into the formula:

a2=6a1=6×5=30a_2 = -6a_1 = -6 \times 5 = -30

Step 2: Calculate a3a_3

Now, for n=3n = 3, we substitute a2=30a_2 = -30 into the formula:

a3=6a2=6×(30)=180a_3 = -6a_2 = -6 \times (-30) = 180

Thus:

  • a2=30a_2 = -30
  • a3=180a_3 = 180

Let me know if you'd like further details or explanations! Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. What is the general formula for ana_n based on the recurrence relation?
  2. How does the recurrence relation behave for higher terms like a4a_4?
  3. What happens if the recurrence relation changes to an=3an1a_n = -3a_{n-1}?
  4. Can you find the sum of the first nn terms of this recurrence?
  5. How would the series behave if the initial term a1a_1 was different, say a1=2a_1 = 2?

Tip: In recurrence relations, finding a general formula for ana_n is key to quickly calculating later terms without recursion.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Recurrence Relations
Algebra

Formulas

a_n = -6a_(n-1)

Theorems

Recurrence Relation Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12