Math Problem Statement

x-(10/x-1)≥4

Solution

To solve the inequality x(10x1)4x - \left(\frac{10}{x} - 1\right) \geq 4, follow these steps:

  1. Distribute the negative sign: x10x+14x - \frac{10}{x} + 1 \geq 4

  2. Move the constant on the right-hand side to the left: x10x+140x - \frac{10}{x} + 1 - 4 \geq 0

  3. Simplify the expression: x10x30x - \frac{10}{x} - 3 \geq 0

  4. Combine like terms: x310x0x - 3 - \frac{10}{x} \geq 0

  5. Multiply the entire inequality by xx (assuming x>0x > 0, since x<0x < 0 would reverse the inequality sign): x(x3)100x(x - 3) - 10 \geq 0

    This simplifies to: x23x100x^2 - 3x - 10 \geq 0

  6. Solve the quadratic inequality: First, find the roots of the quadratic equation x23x10=0x^2 - 3x - 10 = 0.

    Using the quadratic formula: x=(3)±(3)24(1)(10)2(1)x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{(-3)^2 - 4(1)(-10)}}{2(1)} x=3±9+402x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{9 + 40}}{2} x=3±492x = \frac{3 \pm \sqrt{49}}{2} x=3±72x = \frac{3 \pm 7}{2}

    So, the roots are: x=102=5andx=42=2x = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \quad \text{and} \quad x = \frac{-4}{2} = -2

  7. Analyze the intervals: The critical points divide the number line into three intervals:

    • (,2)(-\infty, -2)
    • (2,5)(-2, 5)
    • (5,)(5, \infty)

    Check the sign of the quadratic expression in each interval.

    • For x(,2)x \in (-\infty, -2), the expression x23x10x^2 - 3x - 10 is

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Inequalities
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
Simplification of rational expressions

Theorems

Quadratic formula
Properties of inequalities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11