Math Problem Statement

Solve the equation for all values of x by completing the square. Express your answer in simplest form. x^2 + 8x - 9 = 0

Solution

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extracted_textThe image contains the equation to be solved:

2x2+8x9=02x^2 + 8x - 9 = 0

We are asked to solve for all values of xx by completing the square and express the answer in the simplest form.

Let me proceed with solving it.Let's solve the quadratic equation 2x2+8x9=02x^2 + 8x - 9 = 0 by completing the square:

Step 1: Move the constant term to the other side

2x2+8x=92x^2 + 8x = 9

Step 2: Divide through by the coefficient of x2x^2, which is 2

x2+4x=92x^2 + 4x = \frac{9}{2}

Step 3: Complete the square

To complete the square, take half of the coefficient of xx (which is 4), square it, and add it to both sides. Half of 4 is 2, and 22=42^2 = 4.

x2+4x+4=92+4x^2 + 4x + 4 = \frac{9}{2} + 4

Step 4: Simplify the right-hand side

x2+4x+4=92+82=172x^2 + 4x + 4 = \frac{9}{2} + \frac{8}{2} = \frac{17}{2}

Step 5: Rewrite the left side as a perfect square

(x+2)2=172(x + 2)^2 = \frac{17}{2}

Step 6: Take the square root of both sides

x+2=±172x + 2 = \pm \sqrt{\frac{17}{2}}

Step 7: Simplify the square root

x+2=±342x + 2 = \pm \frac{\sqrt{34}}{2}

Step 8: Solve for xx

x=2±342x = -2 \pm \frac{\sqrt{34}}{2}

Final Answer:

x=2+342orx=2342x = -2 + \frac{\sqrt{34}}{2} \quad \text{or} \quad x = -2 - \frac{\sqrt{34}}{2}

This is the solution to the equation in its simplest form.

Would you like further clarification or details on any step? Here are some related questions you may find useful:

  1. How does completing the square work for equations where the coefficient of x2x^2 is not 1?
  2. What is the general process for solving quadratic equations using the quadratic formula?
  3. How can you check the solutions to a quadratic equation by substitution?
  4. What is the geometric interpretation of completing the square in a quadratic equation?
  5. How do you solve a quadratic equation by factoring instead of completing the square?

Tip: When completing the square, always remember to adjust both sides of the equation to maintain equality after adding a constant to the left side.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Completing the Square

Formulas

(x + a)^2 = x^2 + 2ax + a^2

Theorems

Properties of equality
Square root property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10