Math Problem Statement

What values of b satisfy 4(3b + 2)2 = 64?

b =  and b = –2

b = 2 and b =

b =  and b = 3

b = 2 and b =

Solution

We are given the equation:

4(3b+2)2=644(3b + 2)^2 = 64

To solve for bb, let's break it down step by step:

Step 1: Simplify the equation

Divide both sides of the equation by 4:

(3b+2)2=644=16(3b + 2)^2 = \frac{64}{4} = 16

Step 2: Take the square root of both sides

Now, take the square root of both sides of the equation:

3b+2=±163b + 2 = \pm \sqrt{16}

3b+2=±43b + 2 = \pm 4

Step 3: Solve for bb

We now have two cases to solve:

  1. 3b+2=43b + 2 = 4
  2. 3b+2=43b + 2 = -4

Case 1: 3b+2=43b + 2 = 4

Subtract 2 from both sides:

3b=42=23b = 4 - 2 = 2

Now, divide by 3:

b=23b = \frac{2}{3}

Case 2: 3b+2=43b + 2 = -4

Subtract 2 from both sides:

3b=42=63b = -4 - 2 = -6

Now, divide by 3:

b=63=2b = \frac{-6}{3} = -2

Final Answer:

The values of bb are b=23b = \frac{2}{3} and b=2b = -2.

Let me know if you would like any further details or clarifications!

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you solve quadratic equations in general?
  2. What happens when you take the square root of a negative number?
  3. How do you check if your solutions for bb are correct?
  4. Can there be more than two solutions to this type of equation?
  5. How does squaring affect the outcome of equations like these?

Tip: When solving equations involving squares, always remember to consider both the positive and negative square roots!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Square Roots

Formulas

(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2
Square root principle: x^2 = y → x = ±√y

Theorems

Principle of Square Roots
Basic Algebraic Equation Solving

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10