Math Problem Statement

For what value of x is the following true? log(x + 7) = log x + log 7

Solution

The equation presented in your image is:

log(x+7)=logx+log7\log(x + 7) = \log x + \log 7

To solve for xx, we can use logarithmic properties.

Step-by-step Solution:

  1. Apply the Product Rule of Logarithms:
    The equation logx+log7\log x + \log 7 can be combined using the product rule: logx+log7=log(x7)\log x + \log 7 = \log (x \cdot 7) Now, the equation becomes: log(x+7)=log(7x)\log(x + 7) = \log(7x)

  2. Remove the Logs:
    Since logA=logB\log A = \log B implies A=BA = B, we can remove the logarithms and set the arguments equal to each other: x+7=7xx + 7 = 7x

  3. Solve the Linear Equation: Now, solve for xx: x+7=7xx + 7 = 7x Subtract xx from both sides: 7=6x7 = 6x Divide both sides by 6: x=76x = \frac{7}{6}

So, the value of xx is 76\frac{7}{6} or approximately 1.16671.1667 when rounded to four decimal places.


Do you have any further questions, or would you like more details on any part of the solution?

Here are 5 related questions you can explore:

  1. What is the product rule for logarithms, and how is it applied in various problems?
  2. How do you solve logarithmic equations when the logarithms have different bases?
  3. What happens when a logarithmic equation has no solution (e.g., negative arguments)?
  4. Can logarithmic functions be used to model real-world exponential growth or decay situations?
  5. How do the properties of logarithms simplify complex logarithmic expressions?

Tip: Always check the domain of logarithmic equations—logarithms are only defined for positive arguments!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Algebra
Logarithmic Equations

Formulas

log A + log B = log(A * B)
log A = log B implies A = B

Theorems

Product Rule of Logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12